Fluid-filled sacs called ovarian cysts can develop in your ovaries or around them. These cysts are very common and usually form around the time of ovulation. The majority of simple ovarian cysts disappear without treatment.
Although most ovarian cysts are not symptomatic, larger cysts can cause abdominal pain. Sometimes, pain may also be felt in the lower back.
Continue reading to find out more about ovarian cysts, lower back pain, how to treat them, and what causes them.
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What are the symptoms of back pain and ovarian cancer?
The lower abdomen is the most common place where you feel pain from an ovarian cancer. Although it may feel different for each person, the pain is usually:
- feels dull
- It is moderate in intensity
- It could come and go
An ovarian cyst can cause lower back pain in some people. An analysis of MRI images taken from 400 patients with lower back pain was done in 2019. 40% of the 90 patients with lower back pain that didn’t correspond to the spine had ovarian findings.
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An ovarian cyst can cause lower back pain that is dull and achy. Sometimes, the cyst may burst or rupture. This can cause sharper and more severe pain.
Other symptoms that could indicate an ovarian cyst may include:
- A feeling of fullness in your pelvic region.
- Swelling or bloating in the lower abdomen
- Painful or irregular periods
- spotting between periods
- Pain during sex and while urinating
- Constipation
- Feeling like you have to urinate more frequently
What causes ovarian cyst pain back?
Functional cysts. These are the most common type ovarian cyst. They include follicular, corpus luteum and functional cysts. These occur when your menstrual cycle doesn’t allow for the normal pattern of the follicle and corpus luteum. These often disappear by themselves.
- Dermoid cysts (teratomas). The slow-growing, benign tumors known as dermoid cysts (teratomas) are the most common. These cysts are found in the skin and hair of other parts of your body and can be present since birth.
- Cystadenomas can also be benign tumors. They contain a fluid-like, watery substance. Although they may look like functional cysts, cystadenomas can grow rapidly and become quite large.
- Endometriomas (chocolate cysts). Endometriomas (blood-filled cysts) are caused by endometriosis. This is a condition in which tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus. Endometriomas may form in the ovaries if they are affected by endometriosis.
When they become larger, ovarian cysts can cause lower back pain. They can press on your abdomen’s organs and tissues, causing pain or discomfort in the back.
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Rarely are large cysts found. Ovarian cysts are usually only 1 to 3 cm in diameter. They can be as small as 1 inch. A cyst can grow up to 15-30 centimeters in size (approx. 6-12 inches) in rare cases.
What home remedies are there for back pain caused by ovarian cysts and ovaries?
These are some home remedies that can be used to ease lower back pain that isn’t severe. Over-the-counter (OTC) medications. OTC pain medication can be helpful in relieving pain. These include Tylenol (acetaminophen) or nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), like ibuprofen, Advil, and Motrin (Motrin).
Heat. A heating pad may be applied to the affected area to reduce pain and inflammation. Stretching. You can also try gentle stretching to ease back pain. Talk to your doctor about the best types of stretching. Avoid activities or motions that cause back pain.
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The above techniques can be helpful if your lower back pain is caused by an ovarian cyst. However, they will not cure the cyst. Consult your doctor if you think you may have an ovarian tumor.